On the other hand, 69 percent use cloud-based cybersecurity services. 91 percent of these Internet users use a risk-based cybersecurity framework to prevent cyber attacks. Individual consumers, businesses, government agencies, research institutions and learning institutions use different types of strategies to combat digital espionage. businesses and IT professions rate cyber security among the top three threats facing organizations today. The incident put China on top of the watch list of countries which promote intellectual property violations and practices.Īccording to a recent study, over 88% of U.S. Obviously, the Chinese government refuted these allegations. This breach was attributed to Chinese hackers acting as agents of their government. government databases – the security clearance files of 22.1 million people and personnel records. A year later, there were two major breaches of U.S. In 2013, the Department of Defense revealed that 37 Pentagon weapons programs and 29 defense technologies had been accessed by Chinese agents. The success of this mission is the stuff of legends as it proved that military incursions or action is not the only way to fight a war. This is a great example of how digital espionage can be used to meet political ends. The 500kb worm infected more than 14 industrial sites in Iran, including a uranium enrichment plant. Their weapon of choice was a malicious worm known as Stuxnet. In 2010, the United States and Israeli governments teamed up to suppress Iran’s nuclear ambitions. Attacks from India can be attributed to independent hackers, not the government. In fact, India has the largest number of programmers and IT professionals in the world. The number of attacks emanating from India can be attributed to the booming IT industry. Russia, due to its historical relations with the U.S., doesn’t fall behind in these attacks but many of them are from individual hackers acting independently. That is why it is on top of the watch list. In recent years, there have been many threats emanating from China. This is because the majority of cyber attacks have emanated from these countries. They are China, Russia, India, Indonesia, Thailand, Venezuela, Algeria, Ukraine, Argentina, Chile, Ecuador and Kuwait. Trade Representative, there are 13 countries on the priority watch list for intellectual property rights violations and practices. Intellectual Property Rights Violations and PracticesĪccording to the office of U.S. The recipients of these baited emails usually fall victim to digital espionage when they open emails with phishing messages (23%) or when they click on attachments (11%). Hackers normally send emails to their targets. It is important to note that the majority of digital espionage starts with emails. In the last year, the Federal Bureau of Investigations reported a 53% increase in attempts to steal propriety information from U.S. Theft of trade secrets accounted for 85.8% of these incidents while theft of credentials, internal data, system data, personal data and classified data accounted for 11.4%, 8.5%, 6.6%, 2.6% and 2.4% respectively. In the year 2014, 548 cases of cyber espionage incidents were reported in the United States alone. industries with the aim of gathering intelligence and propriety information. Foreign competitors or governments responsible for digital espionage usually establish business relationships between their companies and U.S. Theft of trade secrets takes places when someone knowingly misappropriates or steals trade secrets for the economic benefit of another person or organization other than the owner. Theft of American intellectual property is estimated to cost $100 billion annually in financial losses.
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